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Top 10 Exercises for the Office Worker

As office workers, we spend countless hours glued to our chairs, often neglecting the need for movement. But incorporating exercises for the office worker is not just a luxury; it’s an absolute necessity.

First and foremost, regular movement throughout the day helps improve your cognitive abilities, making you more focused, efficient, and creative at your tasks.

Aside from boosting your brainpower, engaging in office exercises contributes to better health. It counteracts the negative effects of too much sitting, preventing those pesky posture problems and muscle tensions that often plague office workers. 

And here’s a bonus: incorporating exercise into your workday can also help you shed extra weight and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.

So, ready to break free from that sedentary cycle and infuse your workday with much-needed physical activity? We’ve got you!


Which Exercise Is Best for Office Workers?

As an office worker, finding time to exercise during your busy workday might seem like a challenge. But, we’re going to share with you the top ten exercises that are not only effective but can be easily incorporated into your office routine, targets different muscle groups, and offer numerous health benefits.

Neck Rolls and Shoulder Shrugs

Exercises for the Office Worker - Neck Rolls and Shoulder Shrugs

Office workers often experience tension and stiffness in their necks and shoulders due to poor posture and mobility. Neck rolls and shoulder shrugs are simple exercises that can help relieve these issues.

To perform neck rolls:

  • Tilt your head to the right, bringing your right ear towards your right shoulder.
  • Hold for a few seconds, feeling the stretch on the left side of your neck.
  • Then, slowly roll your head forward down, bringing your chin towards your chest.
  • Continue moving to the left side, tilting your left ear towards your left shoulder.
  • Finally, roll your head back to the starting position. Repeat this circular motion for a few rotations.

For shoulder shrugs:

  • Lift both shoulders up towards your ears as if trying to touch them.
  • Hold for a few seconds, feeling the tension in your shoulders, and then release them back down.
  • Repeat this movement a few times.
  • You can also roll your shoulders forward and backward a few times.

Seated Twists and Spine Flexion

Exercises for the Office Worker - Seated Twist and Spine Flexion

Seated twists and spine flexion exercises can help improve spinal mobility and reduce stiffness in the lower back.

Sit in a comfortable position with your feet flat on the floor and your back straight.

For seated twists:

  • Place your right hand on the outside of your left knee and gently twist your torso to the left.
  • Use your left hand to support yourself on the chair’s armrest or backrest.
  • Hold the twist for a few seconds, feeling the stretch in your spine.
  • Repeat on the other side by placing your left hand on the outside of your knee and twisting to the right.

For spine flexion:

  • Sit tall with your feet flat on the floor.
  • Slowly lean forward from your hips, reaching your hands towards your feet.
  • Keep your back straight during the movement.
  • Hold the stretch for a few seconds, feeling the stretch in your lower back, and then return to the starting position.

Triceps Dips Using a Sturdy Desk or Chair

Exercises for the Office Worker - Triceps Dips

Triceps dips are excellent exercises for strengthening the back of your upper arms and can be performed using a sturdy desk or chair.

  • Sit on the edge of a sturdy desk or chair with your hands placed behind you, your fingers facing forward.
  • Walk your feet forward, keeping them flat on the floor, until your hips are off the desk or chair, and your knees bent at a 90-degree angle.
  • Lower your body by bending your elbows, aiming to bring them to a 90-degree angle as well.
  • Push through your palms to lift your body back up to the starting position.
  • Repeat the movement for a few reps, engaging your triceps throughout the exercise.

Wall Push-Ups for Chest and Arm Strength

Exercises for the Office Worker - Wall Push-ups

Wall push-ups are a beginner-friendly exercise that targets the chest, shoulders, and triceps, helping to build upper back and body strength.

  • Stand at arm’s length from a wall with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  • Place your hands flat on the wall, slightly wider than shoulder-width apart and at shoulder height.
  • Take a deep breath as you lean forward, keeping your body in a straight line from head to heels, and bend your elbows to lower your chest towards the wall.
  • Push through your palms or your left and right arm to return to the starting position.
  • Repeat the movement for a few reps, focusing on engaging your chest and arm muscles.

Chair Squats for Leg Strength

Exercises for the Office Worker - Chair Squats

Chair squats are effective exercises for strengthening the legs and can be done using a sturdy chair.

  • Stand in front of a sturdy office chair with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  • Slowly lower your body into a squatting position by placing your knees and hips in a slight bend, as if you’re about to sit down in the chair.
  • Keep your weight in your heels and your back straight during the movement.
  • Hover just above the chair seat for a moment, and then push through your heels and back leg to return to the starting position.
  • Repeat the movement for a few reps, engaging your leg muscles throughout the exercise.

Calf Raises for Lower Leg Muscles

Exercises for the Office Worker - Calf raises

Calf raises target the calf muscles and can be done without any equipment.

  • Stand tall and place your hands on your hips or at your sides.
  • Rise up onto the balls of your feet, lifting your heels off the ground and keeping your legs extended.
  • Hold the raised position for a few seconds, feeling the contraction in your calf muscles.
  • Lower your heels back down to the starting position.
  • Repeat the movement for a few reps, focusing on engaging your calf muscles throughout the exercise.

Hip Flexor Stretches

Exercises for the Office Worker - Hip Flexor Stretch

Hip flexor stretches can help relieve tightness in the hips and the posterior chain caused by prolonged sitting.

  • Stand in a lunge position with your right foot forward and your left foot back.
  • Bend your right knee at a 90-degree angle, making sure it is aligned with your ankle.
  • Gently shift your weight forward, keeping your left knee on the ground, until you feel a stretch in your left hip flexors and the back knee.
  • Hold the stretch for 20-30 seconds, breathing deeply and feeling the stretch.
  • Switch sides and repeat the stretch on the other leg.

Abdominal Holds and Pelvic Tilts

Exercises for the Office Worker - Abdominal Holds and Pelvic Tilts

Abdominal holds and pelvic tilts are effective core-strengthening exercises.

Sit in a comfortable position with your feet flat on the floor and your back straight.

To perform abdominal holds:

  • Engage your abdominal muscles and hold them tight for 10-15 seconds.
  • Release and repeat the contraction for a few reps.

For pelvic tilts:

  • Sit tall and tilt your pelvis backward, arching your lower back.
  • Hold for a few seconds and then tilt your pelvis forward, rounding your lower back.
  • Repeat the movement for a few reps, focusing on keeping your core tight throughout the exercise.

Standing Oblique Crunches

Exercises for the Office Worker - Standing Oblique Crunches

Standing oblique crunches target the side muscles of the core, helping to build overall core strength.

  • Start in a standing position with your feet hip-width apart and your hands behind your head, elbows pointing out to the sides.
  • Lift your right knee towards your right elbow while simultaneously crunching your torso to the right.
  • Hold the crunch for a moment, feeling the contraction on your right side.
  • Lower your right knee and repeat the crunch on the left side with the opposite elbow.
  • Continue alternating sides for a few reps, engaging your oblique muscles throughout the exercise.

Torso Rotations

Exercises for the Office Worker - Torso Rotation

Torso rotations are excellent for improving spinal flexibility and strengthening the core.

  • Stand with your feet apart and your hands on your hips.
  • Gently twist your upper body to the right, pivoting on your feet.
  • Hold the twist for a few seconds, feeling the stretch in your spine.
  • Return to the starting position and then twist to the left side.
  • Repeat the movement for a few reps, engaging your core and maintaining good posture throughout the exercise.

How Can I Exercise While Working in an Office?

You can incorporate simple exercises into your office routine to stay active and counter the negative effects of sitting for prolonged periods. Here are some ideas:

Do a Few Desk Exercises

Perform seated stretches, shoulder shrugs, and twists to release muscle tension and promote flexibility while sitting at your desk. You can also try neck rolls to reduce neck stiffness and maintain good posture. Leg lifts, on the hand, will help engage your leg muscles.

Use a Standing Desk

Utilize a standing desk if available. Stand while working to reduce the time spent sitting and engage your lower body muscles.

Opt for an Exercise Ball

When able, switch your traditional desk chair or swivel chair with an exercise ball to support your entire body weight and improve balance all while you’re in a seated position.

Find Time for Walk Breaks

Take short walking breaks every hour. Walk around the office or use the stairs instead of the elevator to get some movement and burn more calories.

Incorporate Stretch Breaks

Stand up and stretch your arms, legs, and back periodically to engage different muscle groups, alleviate muscle tension, and improve circulation. You can go full-on with dumbbells or heavy weights when you can.

Take Deep Breaths

Take a few deep breaths to relax and refresh your mind. Deep breathing can help reduce stress and increase focus.


How Can I Exercise While Sitting at My Desk?

Even while sitting at your desk, you can perform discreet exercises to keep your body active and prevent stiffness:

Desk Stretching

Interlace your fingers and stretch your arms straight overhead, feeling the stretch in your sides and shoulders. Gently tilt your head to each side to release neck tension.

Seated Leg Lifts

Hold one leg straight at a time and lift it a few inches off the ground. Hold the same position for a few seconds and then lower. Switch to the left leg or right leg and repeat.

Leg Circles

Sit tall and extend one leg forward. Rotate one foot in small circles clockwise and then counterclockwise. Switch legs and repeat on the other side.

Ankle Flexes

While seated, lift your feet off the ground with your legs straight and flex your ankles by pointing your toes up and down.

Seated Marches

Sit tall and march your legs in place, lifting your knees as high as you comfortably can.

Shoulder Blade Squeezes

Sit up straight and gently squeeze your shoulder blades together. Hold for a few seconds, feel the stretch in your upper back, and then release.


Final Note

Recognizing the importance of exercise for office workers and incorporating physical activity into your workday are the first steps in setting yourself up for success – both in your career and in your overall well-being.

Even small movements in a few minutes can add up over time. The key is to stay consistent and make the most of the opportunities you have to move throughout the day.

So, let’s take a stand (literally!) against prolonged sitting and embrace office exercises as an integral part of our daily routine. Your body and mind will thank you, and your co-workers might just join in on the fun too! 

Tricia Montano

Tricia founded Pain Free Working in 2019 due to suffering from degenerative disc disease in her L5-S1 from working an office job for the past 18 years. She and her team strive on finding and reviewing the best office equipment to help fellow pain sufferers find relief and to enable people like her to do their jobs comfortably.